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ZSL was founded on the 29th April 1826. It's our Birthday!

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Breakthroughs that shaped our understanding of wildlife

Leaps & Bounds

At ZSL, we have consistently pushed the boundaries of zoological science.


From opening the world’s first scientific zoo in 1828 - transforming how scientists learned about animals - to founding the Institute of Zoology and pioneering global conservation science, our legacy is one of innovation and optimism.
Here we celebrate some of the breakthroughs that have shaped our collective understanding of wildlife and laid the groundwork for future discoveries.

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  • Lubetkin Penguin Pool black and white
    200 years of penguins in London

    Penguins through ZSL's history

    When did the first penguin arrive at London Zoo? What different species have called the Zoo home? Learn all about the penguins throughout our history, and how our understanding of animal care has developed over the past 200 years.

  • Charles Darwin
    6 February 2026

    What did Charles Darwin do?

    Charles Darwin had a really close connection with ZSL, using London Zoo and our experts to advance his evolutionary theories.

  • Photo of ZSL vet Stefan Saverimuttu
    5 February 2026

    Vets and vet care at ZSL

    Looking back at two centuries of veterinary innovation and how the foundations laid by ZSL’s early veterinary pioneers continues to shape our work

  • Sykes’ monkey Cercopithecus mitis albogularis
    1 February 2026

    History of scientific meetings at ZSL

    For 200 years ZSL has been bringing people together to share ideas and discoveries, debate theories, and shape the future of zoology

  • Portrait of Stamford Raffles - founder of ZSL

    The world’s first scientific zoo

    The simple question that launched two centuries of discovery, learning and conservation.

  • artists illustration of what Vorombe Titan might have looked like

    ZSL's described animals

    Over two centuries, ZSL has contributed to the formal description, rediscovery, and conservation of hundreds of species

  • Book containing a log of all the daily occurrences at London Zoo

    The daily occurrences

    For almost 200 years, a log of the daily occurrences at London Zoo have been recorded by our dedicated staff

  • Lithograph by George Scharf

    Hidden voices: the untold stories of ZSL

    Learn more stories of animal experts who journeyed across continents to bring the animals in their care to the UK

  • London zoo opening

    ZSL and the royal family

    Looking back at two centuries of royal connections and how they have helped us work towards our vision of a world where wildlife thrives