One horny rhino
Thursday 15 July 2004
Our new male Asian one-horned rhino, Jaffna, has been causing a stir down at the rhino house. His arrival has put a spring in the step of the three resident females, Roopa, Beluki and Behan
© Leighton Observer
10 year old Jaffna, who is the size of a family estate car, has been slowly introduced the females since his arrival from Basel Zoo in Switzerland, but their reaction to him has been very positive with lots of snorting and whistling.
"He travelled well and has adjusted to his new enclosure and is already interacting over the fence with the girls and certainly seems keen," said David Field, Curator of Mammals. "He is has sired calves elsewhere and we hope that he will breed with our females and continue Whipsnade's success at breeding this endangered species."
Jaffna is particularly important to the European breeding programme as he was brought over from the US in 2002. He has brought fresh blood into the European captive population and is key to the global management of this species.
The Asian one-horned rhinoceros once existed across the entire northern part of the Indian subcontinent from Pakistan to the Indian-Burmese birder, and including parts of Nepal and Bhutan.It may also have existed in Myanmar, southern China, and Indochina.
However due to habitat loss and poaching for their horn this prehistoric looking animal now only exists in a few small populations in north-eastern India and in Nepal and the total wild population is currently estimated at around 2,300.
Jaffna
These pressures brought the species to the brink of extinction in the early 1900s however due to effective protection by Indian and Nepalese wildlife authorities populations are now recovering and being maintained in well managed parks.
