Forest

Nearly 10% of the Earth's surface is covered by forests. They are some of the most biodiverse habitats and provide valuable ecosystem services: over 300 million people rely on forests for their livelihoods.

The impact of human activities has led to the loss of over half of the world's forests. As we extract wood for timber, fell areas for farming and hunt forest wildlife in the short term, we destroy soil integrity, water sources and carbon storage for the long term.

Both the greatest biodiversity and greatest damage occurs in tropical regions, where focuses ZSL its forest conservation projects. We are rebuilding conservation capacity, rehabilitating decimated habitats, building wildlife corridors and making forest conservation economically favourable for industry.

Wildlife Wood Project

Logging Operations
Almost 40% of the Congo Basin forest in central Africa has been allocated for logging, and protected areas will not be enough for wildlife to persist. ZSl and partner's Wildlife Wood Project is helping industry to build conservation into their activities.
Find out about WWP

Forest Corridors: Sri Lanka

Loris in the dark
ZSL's EDGE launched a reforestation campaign in 2011 in the central highlands of Sri Lanka to protect both the Western and Horton’s Plains slender lorises. Plans are to plant 100 ha of scrubland with native species to create vital ecological corridors.
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Virunga National Park

Ranger2
Virunga National Park was listed a World Heritage Site in Danger in 1994 due to civil conflict. Working with partners, ZSL hopes to restore Virunga's biological integrity to benefit DRC's economic development and its myriad species.
Find out about Virunga

Gabon Rainforest

Gorilla in Gabon The rainforests of Gabon's Lope National Park contain the largest remaining population of the Critically Endangered western lowland gorilla as well as the African Forest elephant. ZSL has been part of dramatic conservation changes here.
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Terrestrial Ecosystems: Tropical forest Papua New Guinea

Forest Carbon Value: Indonesia

Oil palm sunset
ZSL's work in Indonesia began with tigers but has expanded to forests themselves. We are developing assessment methods to prevent forests being replaced by Oil Palm plantations, and protect carbon-rich peat forests from logging under a REDD scheme.
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Bushmeat Alternatives

Palm civet
Unsustainable levels of hunting threaten the survival of many target species around the world, particularly in West and Central Africa. ZSL is researching to understand the bushmeat trade, to regulate it and develop sustainable alternatives.
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Mangroves: Phillipines and Sundarbarns

Healthy mangrove forest
Mangroves are one of the most endangered habitats globally, and provide ecosystem services essential for the health of wildlife and the coastal communities. ZSL is working to protect and repair mangroves in the Bangladesh Sundarbarns and Phillipines.
Find out about mangroves

Thai Rainforests

Wild Elephants
A tract of protected forest along the Burma border in Thailand contains most of Thailand's 1500 remaiing wild Asian elephants in Thailand. ZSL is working to rehabilitate the forest ecosystem and develop sustainable occupations for communities.
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